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EBU National Grading Scheme How accurate is it likely to be?

#1 User is offline   phil_20686 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 12:03

So, today the NGS went live, and you can look up EBU members by name to find out how good they are...apparently.

The NGS ranks you according to the MP score you would expect if you were to play in a field of the whole EBU. Supposedly. So I was interested about how accurate we would expect this to be? This is the primary question I would like ppl to answer.

You can view all EBU members here if you want to look up anyone.

For a sample of current accuracy, these are the scores of those BBF posters who are EBU members (known to me) and post under their real names*.

Frances Hinden:68%
Me: 64%
Andy Bowles (gnasher): 57%
gordontd: 58.4%
JAllerton: 64%

These alone seem to indicate that it is not very good yet, as andy seems much underrated, and I seem much overrated, but i suspect many of us have not yet reached close to the thousand ranked boards that they claim to need. Think I am about 600 according to my ebu members records.

*Since you post under your real names, and the NGS rankings are public, it didnt seem like anyone would mind, if you do mind let me know and I will edit you out, hopefully before too many ppl see it.
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#2 User is offline   wank 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 12:12

well i don't play club bridge very often so it'll probably take a while for me to reach 1000 boards.
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#3 User is offline   FrancesHinden 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 12:17

View Postwank, on 2012-March-05, 12:12, said:

well i don't play club bridge very often so it'll probably take a while for me to reach 1000 boards.



You are at 69%

But as phil points out many of the rankings are still 'evolving' (e.g. both mine and yours) as we haven't played 1000 boards.
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#4 User is offline   WellSpyder 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 12:19

I think it will take a little while to see how accurate the scheme is, but I suspect it will be of most interest to improvers up to goodish club players. For the better players, I don't think a few stats will make much difference to perceptions formed by playing each other, records in national competitions, and perhaps the Gold Point list that ranks creditable achievements in decent events. The biggest weakness of the scheme, of course, is that it takes no account of teams' results, but only those achieved as a pair, while it is the biggest teams competitions that I suspect most of the top players think define how good their results are.

I don't think a low number of boards is likely to be as much of a factor behind surprising results as one might think, since grades are only recorded for those who have played several hundred hands over the past 3(?) years. And incidentally, if you haven't yet reached this I guess you only will if your rate of play is higher than it used to be, since although results have only just been published they do have a full record of results going back for a while. However, we will have to see how volatile the grades appear to be - it is possible to look back over the history of your own grade, and I was a bit alarmed to see that my current grade (60.5%) apparently represents a severe fall off from a grade of 67.5% or something nine months ago. Whatever my partners might suggest after a session that hasn't gone as well as it might have, I certainly don't think I have got that much worse over the past year......
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#5 User is offline   FrancesHinden 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 12:24

View Postphil_20686, on 2012-March-05, 12:03, said:

So, today the NGS went live, and you can look up EBU members by name to find out how good they are...apparently.

The NGS ranks you according to the MP score you would expect if you were to play in a field of the whole EBU. Supposedly. So I was interested about how accurate we would expect this to be? This is the primary question I would like ppl to answer.



I think it probably gives (will give, with enough history) a reasonable relative ranking for the vast majority of people whose main bridge is playing club duplicate, and who play at more than one club (or at least where a fair number of the players at their club also play at other clubs). The top and the bottom are likely to be somewhat volatile. If you look at the (current) top 50 or so, you see a mix of the top English players and some other people who play a lot of club bridge, often with some very good partners.

If you look at the 'top 20' partnerships, you see the same - a mix of good partnerships and some other pairs who aren't; my guess would be that some of them only play at a few local clubs so aren't yet properly calibrated with the rest of the country.

Also, it obviously can't work for individuals if they only play in one partnership: if you only play matchpoints in one partnership, and your partner only plays with you, you will have the same grading which will be the average.
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#6 User is offline   gnasher 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 12:28

Everybody's better than me:
Wank: 68.71
DBurn: 63.8
MickyB: 62.26
Bluejak: 61.04
Lamford: 59.22
Vampyr: 58.22
... that would still not be conclusive proof, before someone wants to explain that to me as well as if I was a 5 year-old. - gwnn
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#7 User is offline   WellSpyder 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 12:35

View Postphil_20686, on 2012-March-05, 12:03, said:

So I was interested about how accurate we would expect this to be? This is the primary question I would like ppl to answer.


View Postgnasher, on 2012-March-05, 12:28, said:

Everybody's better than me:
Wank: 68.71
DBurn: 63.8
MickyB: 62.26
Bluejak: 61.04
Lamford: 59.22
Vampyr: 58.22


Does that answer your question about accuracy already, Phil?
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#8 User is offline   rogerclee 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 13:06

Chris Champion runs a similar system in the ACBL, though it is completely unofficial, called the Power Rating.

http://www.colorados...PR_FILES/PR.HTM

Previous discussion: http://www.bridgebas...power+%2Brating

http://www.bridgebas...__1#entry375331

It takes all your matchpoint games from sectional/regional/national tournaments in the last two years (club games also if your clubs submit data) and factors in the strength of field and strength of partner to try to guess how good you are at matchpoints. The result is a bit questionable, there are obviously some players very high up who are not top players, and there are also some top players who are ridiculously underrated (Eric Rodwell at #358, mostly due to Meckstroth being overrated as the undisputed #1). I'm not sure how your NGS stats are computed, but I imagine the principle is similar.

In my opinion, PR (and if it's similar, NGS) shouldn't be taken very seriously at the highest rankings, but it is generally (but not always) a fine predictor of skill among people in the good to very good range.
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#9 User is offline   MickyB 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 13:15

I'm told that it's just your last 1,000 boards, seems odd to not include results from six months ago for people who have played over 1k boards in that time.

Your last 50 boards are worth 10% of your grade.
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#10 User is offline   mgoetze 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 13:33

The full description of the NGS shows that a lot of thought has been put into this with a solid mathematical foundation, certainly more than I can discern in the "Power Ratings". Nevertheless, the whole scheme suffers from the absurd design goal of rating individuals rather than only partnerships. This leads to phenomena such as the following: let's say we have two successful partnerships, we'll give them fantasy names such as Bocchi-Duboin and Sementa-Madala. Bocchi and Duboin both have a rating of 75, whereas Sementa and Madala both have a rating of 65. Now, these partnerships dissolve and new partnerships are formed, say Sementa-Duboin and Bocchi-Madala. What happens now is that, no matter how good Madala becomes, even if he eventually turns out to be a better player than Bocchi, Bocchi will always have a rating 10 points higher than Madala as long as they are playing only with one another. The NGS is not as susceptible to this problem as other similar systems, but the basic principle is in effect.

So, personally, I expect that the "partnership grades" will be actually useful and the individual grades will not.
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#11 User is offline   mgoetze 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 13:44

View PostMickyB, on 2012-March-05, 13:15, said:

Your last 50 boards are worth 9.745% of your grade.


FYP
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#12 User is offline   gnasher 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 14:48

Since the end of 2010, my grade has fluctuated between 47.73 and 60.65.

I had one particularly damaging game at the Young Chelsea on 31st July last year, where apparently I scored 0%, causing a drop in my grade from 60.65 to 51.70. I have a vague recollection of winning an IMP pairs on that date; if I'm right about that, I suppose it's true that we scored zero matchpoints.

Since then I've clawed my way back to nearly 56.7, by means of another IMP pairs at the YC and a mediocre performance in the EBU Year End tournament. Two matchpoint games at the YC in January appear on my record but didn't affect my grade.

Edit: This wasn't meant as a criticism: I appreciate that it's a new system, with masses of data from thousands of different sources, and a lot of scope for human error. It's natural for there to be some problems early on.

This post has been edited by gnasher: 2012-March-05, 16:06

... that would still not be conclusive proof, before someone wants to explain that to me as well as if I was a 5 year-old. - gwnn
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#13 User is offline   gordontd 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 15:45

View Postgnasher, on 2012-March-05, 14:48, said:

I had one particularly damaging game at the Young Chelsea on 31st July last year, where apparently I scored 0%, causing a drop in my grade from 60.65 to 51.70. I have a vague recollection of winning an IMP pairs on that date; if I'm right about that, I suppose it's true that we scored zero matchpoints.

It was a Swiss Pairs with IMP scoring, so I suspect that's what confused the scoring system. I did check the original XML file, and it does show your 103 VPs, so I've forwarded it to the EBU and deleted the session from the club's record. Hopefully it'll all get corrected soon.

Your rating aside, I think it looks like a great system and has already had people here fighting to get control of the mouse in the bar, and calling out names of people to look up.
Gordon Rainsford
London UK
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#14 User is offline   gordontd 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 15:47

View Postmgoetze, on 2012-March-05, 13:33, said:

So, personally, I expect that the "partnership grades" will be actually useful and the individual grades will not.

I think most players (especially the stronger ones) will have enough different partners that this will not be so.
Gordon Rainsford
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#15 User is offline   Tomi2 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 17:29

we have some comparable scoring in Germany too.
I think it is very hard to find a fair rating system. The one used here has lots of negative points, for example:
I played some of the past mixed pairs championships with my mother, especially when my father was not available, because of playing other tournaments. We always do well, but thats not the point. Last year my parents won a bronze medal, this weekend I played with my mum, but since she plays no other championships their medal effectively costs me kinda 1% of my rating for this weekend. (compared to "if they didnt play at all last year")
additionaly I played open pairs after that event with my father, so I guess, their good mixed result costs me about 30 places...
atm my mother is ranked higher in MP than me and its virtually not possible for me to score so well in open pairs the catch her. my only hope must be, that she plays with my father next time again and that they suck - that would improve my rating...
But my parents both play bridge for 30 years, so ONE result will not make them better/worse players than they are. Their raiting would be influenced by the next tournament by 18% in our German system...

the EBU and German rating seems to take the average of both players to dertermine the pairs strength and uses some formula like: (strength of your partnership compared to the field) * your result = the result, that effects your new ranking
maybe it would be some idea, to get two different results for both players in a partnership by counting some weightend average for each player
strenght of partnership for the score of A = (2*A+B) /3
strenght of partnership for the score of B = (A+2*B) /3

so if A(60%) and B(50%) form a partnership in a 55% field, they wont need 55% to reach "hold" their rating but:
A will need kinda 56.7% and B will need 53.3% (of course those precentages are not = 55% so the strenght of the field will have some effect)
if they now play a 55% session the ranting of A will drop a bit and the rating of B will rise
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#16 User is offline   Tomi2 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 17:39

we have that rating in "Butler" too, so your butler scoring in teams events will count. After playing a weak season with some new partner, the most successfull German player in the past 20 years (in national events that is) Dr. Wladow dropped to place 68!! Now he formed his successfull partnership with Elinescu, who waited in the top 10 of this rating, and in the current league they scored 1.75 imp/board... so they show again, that they are the best players but Elinescu rating will kinda explode because Wladow is soo much underrated. Their difference at the bedinning of the year was 0.5 imp/board, so Elinescu effectively gets 0.25 extra imps per board becaue his partner had a weak season in between, thats WAY TOO MUCH imo!
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#17 User is offline   awm 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 19:08

Is there a link to the math behind this system? As a mathematician I'd be interested to look. Most of the systems I've seen (including power ratings and Lehman) have serious flaws.
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#18 User is offline   MickyB 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 19:18

http://www.ebu.co.uk...e-V12-final.pdf
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#19 User is offline   phil_20686 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 19:31

View Postawm, on 2012-March-05, 19:08, said:

Is there a link to the math behind this system? As a mathematician I'd be interested to look. Most of the systems I've seen (including power ratings and Lehman) have serious flaws.


If you put ebu into google you will find the ebu website, and from there you can follow the links to all the documentation. It is mostly still on the main page as its pretty new.

I do think its pretty rare for top players to have a large number of MP boards with the same partners. E.g. serious partners mostly do not play much MP except for the occasional `spin' normally involving drinking. Its doubly hard for me as fully half of what I play is in Scotland, which is not a part of the scheme. Half of the boards I have played that count are with random friends who I play with seldom or with friends of my brother who I play with in a `mentor' type capacity. I would imagine this is a problem for the partnership rankings when they do not take the IMP competitions into account, as like it or not those are where most of the serious pairs turn up in a big way.

I think it will take a bit more time for the rankings of insular clubs to stabilise. I wonder if the ranking scheme was applied only to national tournaments would the results change greatly, if yes, that would seem to indicate that it does not properly take account of the strength of various fields, but this could be an intrinsic problem. In the same way that an easy maths test does not appropriately rank the top end, it could be that a good player in a poor field simply cannot to well enough to overcome the discount from playing in a poor field. Another way of saying that is that I might average 60% in an average field, and still average 60% in a much poorer field, as there is less an less gain from being better as results become more random. This would represent an intrinsic limitation on the system, and people who win in better fields would do better than the same players winning in a poorer field.
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#20 User is offline   phil_20686 

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Posted 2012-March-05, 19:33

View PostWellSpyder, on 2012-March-05, 12:35, said:

Does that answer your question about accuracy already, Phil?


I dont think so, as few of us have enough boards that "count", especially those of us who mostly play teams events rather than MP.
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